Genetic Theory
Latest Contributing Articles
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Genes and Genealogy
Genealogical DNA analysis can reveal historic ancestors, determine the geographic movement of family groups and find distant relatives around the globe.
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Telomeres and Telomerase in Biology
Telomeres cap the ends of chromosomes to prevent them from shortening as cell division takes place. The 2009 Nobel Prize celebrated the discovery of their function.
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Epigenetics as an Inheritance Mechanism
Epigenetic changes like methylation play a major role in heredity, development and cancer. What is epigenetics and how does it affect inheritance and evolution?
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Lamarck's Evolution Theory Revival
Lamarck was the first to set a coherent theory about the origin of species. His claim that adaptation is active was recently reinforced.
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Behavioral Genetics
Behaviorists have come to realize that even though behavior is strongly influenced by environmental influences and learning, it also has a genetic component.
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DNA Repair Mechanisms
DNA damage and mismatched nucleotides introduced during replication are recognized and removed by the cell machinery.
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How Did Recombinant DNA Start?
A series of critical scientific discoveries were required before the manipulation and propagation of engineered DNA molecules could be undertaken.
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The Genetics Behind Being a Night Owl
Some people just enjoy being up late at night. Mostly thought of as a personal preference, there might be something a little bit more behind the nocturnal state.
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Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms
Single nucleotide polymorphisms are minor alterations in the genetic code, but they can result in very important downstream effects on protein function and expression.
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Brain Evolution in Bats
This article outlines and questions the comparative data used to study brain evolution in bats
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Mitosis & Meiosis Comparison
This article series provides information of how mitotic and meiotic cell division differ and how these processes are integral to the human life cycle.
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Human Chimeras
Genetic tests can be wrong if one of the tested people is a human chimera.
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Eye Color Genetics
Recent work points to the OCA2 gene as the key gene in deciding between brown and other color eyes. The green eye gene has not yet been found.
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Human Evolution and Hair Loss
Why did humans lose their hair over time? Human ancestors may have developed sexually before they developed physically and so ended up hairless.
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Gene Changes and Obesity
Recent studies are showing that chemicals like nicotine can change a fetus's DNA to predispose him or her to obesity as an adult through a process called epigenetics.
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Lissencephaly
An article describing the brain disorder Lissencephaly, the differences in genetic development between a normal and smooth brain and siezure management.
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The Structure of DNA
Looking at the structure of the DNA molecule, from the nucleotides that make up DNA, to the discovery of the double helix structure.
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Human Cloning
The history behind the race to develop a human clone, a look at the Clonaid and Hwang Woo-suk controversies and why human cloning in reality may be a bad idea.
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Cloning
A look at the different types of cloning and their uses.
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